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绿色和平组织抵抗英国设得兰群岛的深水钻探

Edimburgh法院下令绿色和平组织停止对雪佛龙(Chevron)深水钻探前景的直接行动。绿色和平的游泳者与雪佛龙(Chevron)的船只,专家登山者花了四天的时间将船悬挂在船上。



案例描述

2010年夏季,英国政府允许对设得兰群岛的新深水钻探。 [1]美国能源巨头雪佛龙(Chevron)欢迎这项裁决,并且是第一个允许探索两个潜在客户的人,而BP则是BP。国际组织绿色和平组织将政府“不负责任”归咎于墨西哥湾的BP灾难,这是由鲁ck的深水钻探引起的。 [2]因此,绿色和平组织开始了一场新的直接行动运动,使用游泳者对雪佛龙特许船,斯特纳·卡隆(Stena Carron)锚定在勒威克港(Lerwick Harbour),努力阻止它在拉加维尔蛋白地区的前景上进行钻探。 2010年9月21日,基于绿色和平组织抗议船Esperanza的竞选人在Bressay Sound停泊时附有Stena Carron的锚点:两名专家登山者花了四天的时间将Stena Carron船悬挂了四天。 [3]他们中的一个说:“设得兰群岛是如此美丽,这里的漏油事件可能会破坏这一区域。是时候超越石油了。我们的成瘾是损害气候,自然世界和我们建立清洁能源未来的机会。 “ [4]雪佛龙公司发言人说:“这种行动是愚蠢的,并证明绿色和平组织愿意使志愿者处于危险之中,以进行这种鲁ck的宣传特技,我们担心相关人员的安全。” >

“雪佛龙的首要任务是始终安全;我们相信我们的业务是安全的,我们可以安全地在大西洋边缘钻深水井”。立即下令绿色和平组织停止抗议,理由是它危害了船只的安全,并禁止激进分子干扰船只的进度。[6]后来,环保活动者在前往拉加武林前景的途中跟随了巨大的船只抗议活动推迟了几天的探索开始。[7]目前,在世界上推动可再生能源的情况下,工业经济只有在能够的情况下才需要长期,充足的海底油的供应廉价地提取。雪佛龙(Chevron和,根据当前利率来判断它是不可行的。但是雪佛龙(Chevron)收回了北海,并继续发展一个名为Alder的新领域。巨大的玫瑰银项目还可以继续进行。雪佛龙公司发言人梅先生说:“我们已经在这里呆了50年了,”“我们想留下。” [8]

基本数据
冲突名称:绿色和平组织抵抗英国设得兰群岛的深水钻探
国家:英国
州或省份:设得兰岛
冲突位置:拉加伐蛋白很好
位置精度高(地方范围)
冲突来源
冲突类型(一级):化石燃料与气候正义/能源
冲突类型(二级)石油和天然气勘探和开采
商品原油
项目详情和相关主体
项目详情

深水拉加伐蛋白的前景位于岛屿以北160英里处。

查看更多
人口类型未知
冲突开始事件:2010
公司名称或国有企业名称Chevron Polska Energy Resources Sp. z o.o. from United States of America
Faroe Petroleum from United Kingdom
相关政府主体:英国政府;爱丁堡的法院;能源和气候变化部(DECC)[1]
环境正义组织(和其他支持者)及其网址(若存在):绿色和平国际http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/
冲突与动员
强度中等(街头抗议、可见的动员)
反应阶段防御性抗争(预防阶段)
参与行动的群体:国际环境正义组织
动员形式:封堵
基于媒体的行动/替代媒体
公众活动
项目影响
环境影响潜在: 原油泄漏, 地表水污染/水质(理化生属性)下降, 大规模干扰水文和地质系统, 全球变暖, 生态/水文连通性降低
健康影响潜在: 事故, 暴露于未知或不确定的复杂风险中(辐射等)
结果
项目状态运行中
冲突结果/回应法院判决(环境司法失败)
你认为这在环境正义上是否成功?是否捍卫了环境正义?
略作解释绿色和平组织的抗议是无用的,可以防止该项目,但他们在雪佛龙(Chevron)的巨大船只前往拉加伐蛋白的前景之路上使媒体具有可见性,他们的抗议活动推迟了几天的探索开始。[5]
资料来源
著作、学术文章、电影或公开发行的纪录片等参考文献

Arne Jernelöv , The Threats from Oil Spills: Now, Then, and in the Future, 24 August 2010
[click to view]

[1]Terry Macalister, Shetland deepwater wells likely to be approved in face of Greenpeace action, The Guardian, 27 September 2010
[click to view]

[2]BBC NEWS, Chevron gets Lagavulin drilling clearance off Shetland, 1 October 2010
[click to view]

[3]Greenpeace International, Activists stop Chevron deepwater drilling ship off the Shetland Islands, 21 September, 2010
[click to view]

[4]Press Association, Greenpeace activists tie themselves to anchor of Shetland oil-drilling ship, The Guardian, September 21, 2010
[click to view]

[5]Severin Carrell, Greenpeace claims activists could occupy Shetland oil-drilling ship for up to a month, The Guardian, September 22, 2010.
[click to view]

[6]BBC NEWS, Greenpeace swimmers end drill ship blockade, 29 September 2010
[click to view]

[7]Shetland News, Lagavulin well abandoned, 13 June 2011
[click to view]

[8]STANLEY REED, Chevron and North Sea Rivals Race to Keep an Oil Region Relevant, JUNE 2, 2015
[click to view]

[9]Worldoil, Chevron completes drilling on Lagavulin well, June 13, 2011
[click to view]

BBC News, Faroe Petroleum to abandon Lagavulin well, June 13, 2011
[click to view]

Severin Carrell, Chevron wins court order in bid to end Greenpeace oil protest, The Guardian, 24 September 2010.
[click to view]

Severin Carrell, Greenpeace claims activists could occupy Shetland oil-drilling ship for up to a month, The Guardian, September 22, 2010.
[click to view]

Richard Rogers, Greenpeace forced to end North Sea oil drilling protest, The Guardian, 26 September 2010
[click to view]

Caption contest: Big Ship

Blogpost by JulietteH - 27 September, 2010 at 14:57
[click to view]

We're out of the water, but it's not over

Blogpost by James - 29 September, 2010 at 21
[click to view]

Swimming against the tide - the things people do to stop deepwater drilling

Blogpost by Leila Deen - 28 September, 2010 at 11:30
[click to view]

相关视频、活动、和社交网络链接

Greenpeace UK, Attaching our survival pod to the Stena Carron, September 22, 2010.



"We've stepped up our action against the Chevron-operated drilling ship Stena Carron in the waters off Shetland where - in addition to climbers Victor and Anais on the anchor chain – a custom-built survival pod has been brought into play.

Two metres in diameter and weighing half a tonne, it's also been attached to the anchor chain. The drilling ship was due to leave shortly to drill exploratory deep water wells in the Lagavulin oil field - but now isn't going anywhere.

We're here to stop dangerous deep water drilling in UK waters, which resulted in the Gulf oil disaster earlier in the year. Greenpeace campaigner Leila is on hand to tell you more..."
[click to view]

元数据
最近更新15/03/2018
案例编码2226
评论
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